Ukukhetha okulungileyoitshajakwi-smartphone yakho kunye nezinye izixhobo zegajethi bezisoloko zingumsebenzi omncinci, kwaye intsingiselo ekhulayo yokuthunyelwa kwee-handsets ngaphandle kwe-adapter yebhokisi yenze inkqubo ibe nzima ngakumbi.Imigangatho emininzi yokutshaja, iindidi zeentambo, kunye nesigama esikhethekileyo ngokuqinisekileyo akuncedi ukucutha iimfuno zakho.
Ukutshaja ifowuni yakho kulula ngokwaneleyo — plug kwintambo ye-USB-C kuyo nayiphi na iplagi endala okanye izibuko, kwaye ucimile.Kodwa ngaba isixhobo siyatshaja ngokukhawuleza okanye sisebenza ngamandla kangangoko kunokwenzeka?Ngelishwa, akukho ndlela iqinisekisiweyo yokwazi.Ngethamsanqa, silapha ukunceda.Xa ugqibile ngeli nqaku, uya kuxhotyiswa ngokupheleleyo ukukhetha okona kulungileyoitshajakwi-smartphone yakho entsha, ilaptop, kunye nezinye izixhobo.
Isiqalo esikhawulezayo sokutshaja ifowuni yakho
Iifowuni eziphathwayo zihlala zikunika isalathisi esifana “nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza” okanye “ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza,” kodwa oko akusoloko luncedo.I-Pixel 7 kaGoogle, umzekelo, ibonisa "Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza" nokuba uqhagamshelwe kwi-9W okanye i-30W.itshaja.Akukho luncedo.
Xa ukhetha iadaptha yokuhamba, ihabhu yokutshaja, ibhanki yamandla, okanye engenazingcingoitshajakwifowuni yakho, kukho izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele.Eyokuqala sisixa samandla oza kuwadinga.Ngethamsanqa, abavelisi bahlala bedwelisa awona mandla aphezulu okutshaja isixhobo sabo esikwaziyo ukwenza kwiphepha elithile.
I-USB-C inokuhlawula yonke into ukusuka kwii-headphone ukuya kwiilaptops ezisebenza kakhulu.
Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, ii-smartphones ziqala kwi-18-150W, ngelixa iitafile zinyuka ziye kuma-45W.Iilaptops zamva nje zinokubonelela nge-240W yokutshaja ngaphezulu kwe-USB-C.Okokugqibela, iigajethi ezincinci ezinjengee-headphones zikholisa ukwenza ngokutshaja okusisiseko kwe-10W.
Okwesibini ngumgangatho wokutshaja ofunekayo ukufumana eli nqanaba lamandla.Eli lelona candelo likhohlisayo, njengoko izixhobo zihlala zixhasa imigangatho emininzi enika amandla ahlukeneyo- ngakumbi ii-smartphones zaseTshayina ezitshaja kakhulu ezisebenzisa imigangatho yobunini ukunika amanqanaba aphezulu kakhulu amandla.Ngethamsanqa, ezi zixhobo zisathunyelwa ngeetshaja kwibhokisi.Sekunjalo, uya kufuna ukwazi iprothokholi yokutshaja kwakhona ukuba uceba ukuthenga ihabhu yokutshaja kaninzi okanye ibhanki yamandla.
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kufuna i-adapter eneprotocol echanekileyo kunye nesixa samandla.
Ngokubanzi, kukho iindidi ezintathu apho umgangatho wokutshaja we-smartphone ungena kuwo:
Universal — USB Power Delivery (USB PD) ngowona mgangatho wokutshaja we-USB-C uxhaphakileyo kwiifowuni, iilaptops, nokunye.I-USB PD iza kwiincasa ezimbalwa kodwa eyona nto iphambili ekufuneka uyiqaphele kukuba ifowuni yakho ifuna iprotocol yePPS ephucukileyo.I-Qualcomm's Quick Charge 4 kunye ne-5 iyahambelana nalo mgangatho, kwaye izenza ziphelele.I-Qi lukhetho olulinganayo lwendalo yonke kwindawo yokutshaja engenazingcingo.Ezinye iibrendi zisebenzisa amagama awodwa ngaphandle kokuthembela kwazo kwi-USB PD, njengoko uya kufumana nge-Samsung's Super Fast Charging.
Ubunini - imigangatho ye-OEM yokutshaja ngokuthe ngqo isetyenziselwa ukufumana isantya esiphezulu kune-USB PD.Inkxaso ihlala ilinganiselwe kwiimveliso zenkampani kunye neeplagi, ngoko awufane ufumane inkxaso kwiiplagi kunye neehabhu zomntu wesithathu.Imizekelo ibandakanya i-OnePlus's Warp Charge, i-OPPO's SuperVOOC, i-Xiaomi's HyperCharge, kunye ne-HUAWEI's SuperFast Charge.
Ilifa-Eminye imigangatho yangaphambi kwe-USB-C isahlala kwindawo yentengiso, ngakumbi kwizixhobo ezinamandla asezantsi kunye neefowuni ezindala.Ezi ziquka i-Quick Charge 3, i-Apple 2.4A, kunye ne-Samsung Adaptive Fast Charging.Ezi ziyaphuma kancinci kancinci kwindawo yentengiso kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zisasetyenziswa njengeprotocol yokubuyela umva kwiigajethi zanamhlanje, kubandakanya ii-smartphones ze-Apple kunye ne-Samsung.
Ifomula yomlingo yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza i-smartphone yakho okanye ilaptop ye-USB-C kukuthenga iplagi exhasa umgangatho ofunekayo wokutshaja ngelixa ikwabonelela ngamandla awoneleyo kwisixhobo.
Uwufumana njani umgangatho wokutshaja ochanekileyo wefowuni yakho
Unale nto ingasentla engqondweni, ukuba ifowuni yakho isebenzisa umgangatho wokutshaja wobumnini okanye iza neadaptha, uya kufumana esona santya sikhawulezayo sokutshaja usebenzisa iplagi ebonelelwe kwibhokisi - okanye, ngokusilela oko, iplagi efanayo enika amandla alinganayo. ukukala.Ukusebenzisa kwakhona iiplagi kwizixhobo ezidala ngumbono omkhulu apho kunokwenzeka kwaye kusoloko kufanelekile ukuzama kuqala.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba unomgangatho wokutshaja ochanekileyo kubuhlungu kakhulu ukuba ifowuni yakho ayihambi ngenqanawaitshajaebhokisini okanye ukuba ujonge into eza kudlala kakuhle ngazo zonke izixhobo zakho.Eyona ndawo ilungileyo yokuqalisa uphendlo lwakho kwiphepha elikhethekileyo lomenzi.Akukho ziqinisekiso apha nangona - abanye badwelisa umgangatho wokutshaja ofunekayo ukufumana isantya esiphezulu, ngelixa abanye bengenzi njalo.
Jonga amaxwebhu asemthethweni angezantsi ngomzekelo wento omawuyibukele.
Ngelixa ezi mpawu ziphambili zenza umsebenzi ofanelekileyo, kukho imiba nalapha.Umzekelo, iphepha lemveliso ye-Apple lidwelisa imigangatho yokutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kodwa iqaqambile inyani yokuba ufuna iplagi yokuhanjiswa koMbane we-USB ukutshaja ngentambo ngokukhawuleza.Ngeli xesha, iphepha elithile likaGoogle lidwelisa iinkcukacha ezifunekayo kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba ufuna i-30Witshaja, xa enyanisweni, iPixel 7 Pro ayitsali ngaphezu kwe-23W kuyo nayiphi na iplagi.
Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana ukukhankanywa komgangatho wokutshaja, lubhejo olufanelekileyo ukuba nayiphi na ifowuni ethengiweyo kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo iya kuxhasa i-USB PD ngandlela thile, nangona siye sabona ukuba ezinye iifowuni zeflegi azenzi.Ngokuphathelele ukutshaja okungenazingcingo, i-Qi lubhejo oluhle olukhuselekileyo kuninzi lwezixhobo zale mihla ngaphandle kweemodeli ezimbalwa zokutshaja zomnini kuphela.Sikwalindele ii-smartphones ezemidlalo i-protocol entsha yokutshaja ye-Qi2, eya kuthi yongeze umsesane wemagnethi kodwa igcine ubuninzi bexabiso lokutshaja kwi-15W.
Ungayikhetha njani eyona smartphone ilungileyoitshaja
Ngoku ekubeni uwazi umgangatho ochanekileyo kunye nesixa samandla owadingayo, unokunqumla le ngcaciso ngeadaptha onayo engqondweni.Ukuba uthenga iadaptha yezibuko ezininzi, ihabhu yokutshaja, okanye ibhanki yamandla, uya kufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba amazibuko aneleyo ayahlangabezana namandla akho kunye neemfuno zeprotocol.
Kwakhona, abanye abavelisi beza ngakumbi ngolu lwazi kunabanye.Ngethamsanqa, siyavavanyaitshajaamazibuko njengenxalenye yethuitshajainkqubo yokuphonononga ukuqinisekisa ukuba basebenza njengoko bekulindelwe.
Bona kwakhona: Ezona tshaja zefowuni zigqwesileyo — isikhokelo somthengi
Xa ucinga ngee-adapters ze-multi-port, qaphela ukuba i-port ye-USB nganye ihlala ibonelela ngemigangatho eyahlukeneyo, kwaye kuya kufuneka babelane ngokulinganiswa kwamandla abo xa beplaga kwizixhobo ezininzi, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokungalingani.Ngoko jonga izakhono zezibuko ngalinye, apho kunokwenzeka.Uyakufuna kwakhona ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubungakanani bamandla aphezulu akhoitshajainokuphatha umthwalo opheleleyo owulindeleyo.Ngokomzekelo, ukutshaja iifowuni ezimbini ze-20W kwiplagi enye kufuna ubuncinane i-40Witshajaokanye mhlawumbi nokuba yi-60W kwindawo encinci yendlu.Rhoqo oku akunakwenzeka ngeebhanki zamandla, ke jonga nje amandla amaninzi kangangoko unako.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2023