Kusiya laptop yakavharirwa kunoparadza bhatiri here?

Mumazuva ano ari kuwedzera husimbelaptop bhatirimusika, vashandisi vazhinji vanowanzo sarudza laptop kupfuura desktops.Kunyangwe kumisikidzwa kwezvinhu zviviri izvi kwakasiyana, munguva yazvino, zvakanakira bhizinesi hofisi zvichiri zvakakura kupfuura izvo zvematafura.asi mamwe matambudziko anomuka.Hupenyu hwebhatiri yelaptop haina kukwana.Kusiyana nedesktop, inoda kubatirwa mukati kuti ushandise, asi iyo laptop inogara ichibatidzwa.Ichakuvadza bhatiri here?Kushandisa ruzivo rwepamusoro mumunda wekuchaja,YIIKOOachakupa mamwe mazano.

Laptop bhatiri (lithium bhatiri)

Sezvatinoziva tese, kana tichienzanisa nemabhatiri echinyakare nickel-cadmium uye nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri, mabhatiri e lithium haangove ane simba repamusoro remagetsi, nguva pfupi yekuchaja uye zvimwe zvakanaka, asi zvakare anofarirwa nevanogadzira malaptop.

Kana lithium bhatiri iri kubhadharisa, iyo lithium ion mubhatiri inofamba kubva kune yakanaka electrode kuenda kune yakaipa electrode kuchengetedza simba remagetsi;Oxidation uye kuderedza maitiro kunoitika, uye mukuita uku, bhatiri richapera zvishoma nezvishoma uye hupenyu hwayo huchadzikira zvishoma nezvishoma.

Muchiyero chenyika "Chengetedzo Zvinodiwa zveLithium-ion Mabhatiri uye Mabhatiri Packs eInotakurika Electronic Zvigadzirwa" (GB 31241-2014), iyo yakatanga kushanda muna Nyamavhuvhu 1, 2015, maererano ne-over-voltage kuchaja dziviriro, over-current charger protection. , under-voltage discharging protection, Izvo zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza zvebhatiri pack dziviriro maseketi akadai sekudzivirira kuwandisa uye kupfupika kwedziviriro yedunhu, iyo shoma cycle standard yelithium mabhatiri ndeyekuti anogona achiri kushandiswa zvakajairika mushure me500 cycle bvunzo.

Charge Cycle

Chechipiri, hachisi chokwadi here kuti malaptop anogona kungochajwa ka500?Kana mushandisi achiichaja kamwe chete pazuva, ichaitabhatirikuraswa mumakore asingasviki maviri?

Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kutenderera kwekuchaja.Kutora lithium-ion bhatiri reMacBooksemuenzaniso, inoshanda mukutenderera kutenderera.Kana iyo yakashandiswa (yakasunungurwa) simba inosvika 100% yehuwandu hwebheteri, wapedza kutenderera kwekuchaja, asi kwete hazvo Inoita pamutengo mumwe chete.Semuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa makumi manomwe neshanu muzana ebhatiri rako zuva rese, wozochaja mudziyo wako zvakazara paunenge wakasununguka.Kana iwe wakashandisa 25% yechaji zuva raitevera, kuburitswa kwese kwaizove 100%, uye mazuva maviri aizowedzera kusvika kune imwe yechaji kutenderera;asi mushure meimwe nhamba yekuchaja, kugona kwechero rudzi rwebhatiri kunodzikira.Lithium-ion bhatiri huwandu zvakare inodzikira zvishoma nekutenderera kwega kwega kuchaja kwapera.Kana iwe uine MacBook, unogona kupinda muzvirongwa kuti uone kutenderera kwebhatiri kuverenga kana hutano hwebhatiri.

Kusiya laptop yakavharirwa kunoparadza bhatiri here?

Mhinduro yacho inogona kutaurwa zvakananga: pane kukanganisa, asi hazvina basa.

Kana mushandisi ashandisa iyo laptop, inokamurwa kuita matunhu matatu: bhatiri relaptop harina kubatirwa mukati, bhatiri relaptop harina kubhadhariswa zvizere, uye bhatiri relaptop rakachajwa zvizere.Chinoda kunzwisiswa ndechekuti lithium bhatiri rinongokwanisa kuchengetedza imwe chete nyika, kureva, mamiriro ekuchaja kana mamiriro ekubuda.

● Laptop bhatiri rabviswa

Muchiitiko ichi, laptop iri kubudisa simba kubva mubhatiri remukati nenzira imwechete yayaizoita, semuenzaniso, foni, wireless headset, kana tablet, saka shandisa kuverenga kune kutenderera kwebhatiri.

● Laptop bhatiri haina kuzara

Muchiitiko ichi, mushure mokunge laptop ichishandiswa, inoshandisa simba rinopiwa ne-adapter yemagetsi uye haipfuuri nebhateri yakagadzirwa;bhatiri parinenge richichaja panguva ino, rinoramba richiverengwa senhamba yekuchaja.

● Shandisa kana laptop bhatiri razara

Muchiitiko ichi, mushure mokunge laptop yaiswa simba, ichiri kushandisa simba rinopiwa ne-adapter yemagetsi uye haipfuuri nebheteri yakagadzirwa;panguva ino, bhatiri rakazara zvakakwana uye harizopfuuriri kushanda;, icharamba ichirasikirwa nechikamu chesimba, uye kushanduka kusina kujeka kwe100% -99.9% -100% hakuzove nyore kuonekwa nemushandisi, saka icharamba ichibatanidzwa mukutenderera kwekuchaja.

● Battery kuchengetedza nzira

Mazuvano, mubhatiri manejimendi system, mune inodzivirira voltage, iyo inogona kudzivirira voltage kubva pakupfuura peak voltage, iyo inewo imwe mhedzisiro pakuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri.

Iyo bhatiri yekudzivirira mashandiro ndeyekudzivirira bhatiri kuti risave mune yakakwira-voltage state kwenguva yakareba, kana kubva pakuwedzerwa.Kuti urebese hupenyu hwebhatiri, maitiro mazhinji anotanga kushandisa bhatiri kupa simba kana bhatiri razara kusvika ku100%, uye magetsi haachachaja bhatiri.Tanga kuchaja zvakare kusvikira yadonha pasi pechikumbaridzo chakaiswa;kana kuona tembiricha yebhatiri.Kana tembiricha yebhatiri yakakwira zvakanyanya kana kuti yakaderera, inodzikamisa chiyero chekuchaja kana kumisa kuchaja.Semuenzaniso, MacBook munguva yechando chinhu chakajairika chigadzirwa.

YIIKOO Summary

Kana iri bhatiri ye lithium ichakuvadzwa nekushandiswa nguva dzose, kazhinji, ndiyo inokuvadza yebhatiri ye lithium.Pane zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha izvo zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwe lithium bhatiri: yakanyanya tembiricha uye yakadzika charge uye kuburitsa.Kunyangwe isingakuvadze muchina, ichakuvadza iyobhatiri.

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) nekuda kwemakemikari ayo, huwandu hwebhatiri huchaderera zvishoma nezvishoma nenguva yekushandisa bhatiri, chiitiko chekuchembera hachidzivisiki, asi kutenderera kwehupenyu hwenguva dzose lithium bhatiri zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana nemitemo yenyika, hapana. kuda kunetseka;Iyo bhatiri yehupenyu chinhu inoenderana neiyo komputa system simba, chirongwa chekushandisa simba rekushandisa uye masimba ekugadzirisa masimba;uye tembiricha yepamusoro kana yakaderera yenzvimbo yekushanda inogonawo kuita kuti hupenyu hwebhatiri huderedze munguva pfupi.

Chechipiri, kuburitsa zvakanyanya uye kubhadharisa zvakanyanya kukonzeresa zvakanyanya kukuvadza bhatiri, izvo zvinozoita kuti electrolyte iparare, zvichikanganisa hupenyu hwebhatiri re lithium uye kuita kuti zvisakwanise kudzoreredza kutenderera kuchaja.Naizvozvo, hazvidiwi kushandura bhatiri modhi muhurongwa hwekushandisa usingazvizive.Iyo laptop ine preset akati wandei bhatiri modhi pafekitori, uye iwe unogona kusarudza zvinoenderana nekushandiswa.

Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya kwelaptop yelithium bhatiri, mushandisi anofanirwa kuburitsa bhatiri kusvika pasi pe50% mavhiki maviri ega ega, kuitira kuti uderedze hurefu-refu-simba rebhatiri, chengeta maerekitironi ari mukati. bhatiri rinoyerera nguva dzese, uye wedzera chiitiko chebhatiri kuti urebese hupenyu hwebhatiri.